Church Leadership Conversations

  • Resources for Theological Reflection on U2

    We are going to the U2 conference Saturday night here in Raleigh, North Carolina.  I thought I would just provide a few theological resources that I have come across regarding U2.

    Note: You can now watch the whole concert performed at the Rose Bowl in Pasadena, Calfornia on October 25, 2009 at YouTube.  (The first 2-3 minutes are slow until they walk onto the stage).  Here is the setlist.    

    Scharen's book One Step Closer

    I recommend the book

    One Step Closer: Why U2 Matters to Those Seeking God by Christian Scharen (April 1, 2006)

    Scharen, a blogger and twitterer, and theology professor at Luther Seminary (Ph.D. from Emory), argues that U2 is quite sophisticated theologically.  He argues that they are as explicitly Christian as they can be without alienating listeners who are not Christians.  Scharen has written a book that tries to help people make connections between what U2 is trying to say and do, and the Bible and theology.  It is well-written and accessible.  It made me want to listen to U2, read the Bible, and try to live my life in such a way that I am firmly embedded in the world while still trying to do what is right.  


    Keuss's Article "The Comedy"

    See also the review by Jeff Keuss in The Other Journal

    The Comedy of No Line on the Horizon: A Theological Reading of U2’s Latest Album

    Keuss, a theology professor at Seattle Pacific University and blogger, analyzes U2's new album. 


    U2 Academic Conference

    There is a U2 Academic Conference happening this week in Durham, NC.  People are coming from all over for it including: Keuss, Steve Taylor from New Zealand and Beth Maynard–host of U2 Sermons blog and an editor of Get Up Off Your Knees: Preaching the U2 Catalog.  To some this may sound a little ridiculous–(analyzing a rock band?), but a lot of Ph.D.'s are presenting papers which makes it a legitimate "academic conference."  If you still think it is ridiculous, my bet is that you have not attended many academic conferences. At a typical academic conference, very serious thinking is done about incredibly obscure minutiae. The hope (often unstated and sometimes forgotten) is that the insights achieved will lead to wider and more significant implications.  The same probably applies to a conference on U2–to use their lyrics or popularity or art as a springboard into more substantive insights about the world.  Obviously, a group like U2 that bridges to some extent the popular / critical divide, and has a wide body of work to study, and appeals to a lot of scholars who are now in their 30's, 40's and 50's, is a fun place from which to begin exploring the world.


    After writing this post, Calhoun's review article appeared

    Where Could We Go from Here?
    The state of U2 studies.
    Scott Calhoun | posted 10/22/2009 Books & Culture

    Calhoun mentions a number of books that reflect on U2 and Christianity and has a number of interesting comments himself.  Below I list the books he mentions and what he says about them.  

    "An introduction"

    "Steve Stockman's Walk On: The Spiritual Journey of U2, first published in 2001 and updated in 2005, is widely considered as the best-sourced book that looks mainly at the spiritual aspects of the band members' lives and the music they have created."

    "Christian Scharen helped us understand, with One Step Closer in 2006, 'why U2 matters to those seeking God.'"

    "On my timeline of U2 studies, Get Up Off Your Knees: Preaching the U2 Catalog, a collection of 25 sermons edited by Beth Maynard and Raewynne Whiteley, came surprisingly early. Yet upon closer examination, its publication in 2003 signifies that U2's work had already generated amongst fans a wealth of ideas and implications for the religious life. Since Maynard began her "U2 Sermons" blog in 2003, it has remained the best source I know of for theological insights inspired by the band and for tracking the theological reflections of others on U2 (U2sermons.blogspot.com)."

    "Robert Vagacs' Religious Nuts, Political Fanatics: U2 in Theological Perspective, is an insightful study of U2 as poets and prophets, amply informed by Vagacs' reading of Walter Brueggemann. Vagacs treats U2's songs as texts that increase in meaning and significance when read for their intertexts, poetics, and cultural rhetoric, and he studies U2 as a group of artists shaped by the art in their lives as well as by the times they live in."

    "Stephen Catanzarite's Achtung Baby: Meditations on Love in the Shadow of the Fall, is a rich assessment of the human condition writ large. Working his way through U2's masterpiece album from 1991, Catanzarite explores how echoes of a lost divinity frustrate the acts of men and women searching for hope, love, and life in a world of broken promises and discarded sacraments."

    He also mentions as an example of the academic work being done surrounding U2:


    Crouch and Briggs Concert Reviews

    A couple of people have posted reviews of earlier shows on the tour:

    The Pinnacle of Power: What I saw at the U2 concert.

    Andy Crouch, a senior editor at Christianity Today International

    and

    U2 360: NYC 09.24.09 Review

    J.R. Briggs, a pastor and author in Pennsylvania


    Other resources: Setlists and Videos

    Here is a recent setlist.  You can find all the setlists at U2gigs.com

    Note: You can now watch the whole concert performed at the Rose Bowl in Pasadena, Calfornia on October 25, 2009 at YouTube.  (The first 2-3 minutes are slow until they walk onto the stage).  Here is the setlist.      

    U2 @ Giants Stadium – 9/23/09 – setlist

    1. Breathe
    2. Magnificent
    3. Get On Your Boots
    4. Mysterious Ways
    5. I Still Haven't Found What I'm Looking For
    6. She's The One / Desire (snippet)
    7. Elevation
    8. Your Blue Room
    9. Beautiful Day / Don't Stop 'Til You Get Enough (snippet)
    10. No Line On The Horizon
    11. New Year's Day
    12. Stuck In A Moment You Can't Get Out Of
    13. The Unforgettable Fire
    14. Mofo (snippet) / City Of Blinding Lights
    15. Vertigo
    16. I'll Go Crazy If I Don't Go Crazy Tonight
    17. Sunday Bloody Sunday
    18. MLK
    19. Walk On / You'll Never Walk Alone (snippet)
    20. One / Amazing Grace (snippet)
    21. Where The Streets Have No Name / All You Need Is Love (snippet)

    encore:
    22. Ultra Violet (Light My Way)
    23. With Or Without You
    24. Moment of Surrender

    Notes: Breathe returns as the opener after missing the previous gig entirely.
    Unknown Caller misses a 360° Tour gig for only the third time.

    You can watch lots of U2 videos for free at MTV and VH1.

  • The Birthdates of Famous Living Pastors, Theologians, Christian Leaders, Philosophers, etc.

    I have read biographies about Billy Graham, John Stott, Jürgen Moltmann, and J.I. Packer.  This started me thinking about the ages of other famous pastors, theologians, Christian leaders, philosophers, etc..  I looked some of them up tonight on Wikipedia and made a list.  It is intentionally eclectic–showing some odd connections.  For example, Moltmann, LaHaye and Packer are all 83.  Tim Keller and Rowan Williams are both 59. 

    [Updated slightly Feb 4, 2013]

    The Birthdates of Famous Living Pastors, Theologians, Christian Leaders, Philosophers, etc.

    Here they are from oldest to youngest. 

    Billy Graham (born November 7, 1918)

    John Stott, born April 27, 1921) Died 27 July 2011

    Jürgen Moltmann (born April 8, 1926)

    Tim LaHaye (born April 27, 1926)

    J.I. Packer (born July 22, 1926)

    Pope Benedict XVI, Joseph Alois Ratzinger (born 16 April 1927)

    Donald G. Bloesch (born 1928) Died Aug. 24, 2010.

    Gustavo Gutiérrez (born 8 June 1928)

    Jean Vanier (born September 10, 1928)

    Wolfhart Pannenberg (born 2 October 1928

    Alasdair MacIntyre (born 12 January 1929

    Pat Robertson (born March 22, 1930)

    John Zizioulas (born 10 January 1931)

    Chuck Colson (born October 16, 1931) Died April 21, 2012.

    Thomas Oden (born October 21, 1931)

    Charles Taylor (born November 5, 1931)

    Eugene Peterson (born November 6, 1932)

    Walter Brueggemann (born 1933)

    Walter C. Kaiser, Jr. (born 1933)

    Gordon Fee (born 1934)

    Dallas Willard (September 4, 1935)

    Walter Wink (born 1935)

    Tony Campolo (born 1935)

    James Dobson (born April 21, 1936)

    E.P. Sanders (born 18 April 1937)

    James D. G. Dunn (born 1939)

    Jay Kesler (1939?)

    Darrell Guder (1939)

    Ronald Sider (born 17 September 1939).

    George Marsden (born February 25, 1939)

    Stanley Hauerwas (born July 24, 1940)

    Os Guinness (born September 30, 1941)

    L. Paige Patterson (born October 19, 1942)

    Marilynne Robinson (born November 26, 1943)

    Gordon MacDonald (1943?)

    Larry Crabb (born 1944)

    Walter Wangerin, Jr. (born February 13, 1944)

    Oliver O'Donovan (born 1945)

    John Piper (born January 11, 1946)

    William Willimon (born May 15, 1946)

    Mark A. Noll (born 1946)

    Martha Nussbaum (born May 6, 1947)

    John C. Maxwell (born 1947)

    Wayne A. Grudem (born 1948)

    Richard B. Hays (born May 4, 1948)

    Jim Wallis (born June 4, 1948),

    Marva J. Dawn (born August 20, 1948)

    N.T. Wright (born December 1, 1948)

    Philip Yancey (born 1949)

    Rowan Williams (born 14 June 1950)

    Tim Keller (born 1950)

    Bill Hybels (born 1951)

    Sarah Coakley (1951)

    John Milbank (born 1952)

    Alister McGrath (born 23 January 1953)

    Rick Warren (born January 28, 1954)

    John Webster (born 1955)

    George Barna (born 1955)

    Brian McLaren (born 1956)

    Miroslav Volf (born 1956)

    Kevin J. Vanhoozer (born 1957)

    John Ortberg (born May 5, 1957)

    T. D. Jakes Sr. (born June 9, 1957)

    R. Albert Mohler, Jr. (born 1959)

    Bono (born 10 May 1960)

  • Review of Lesslie Newbigin’s 1956 primer Sin and Salvation

    I am a teaching assistant for Geoffrey Wainwright’s Lesslie Newbigin course at Duke Divinity School.

    Sin and Salvation by Lesslie Newbigin  

    5.0 out of 5 stars
    Basic theology written for village teachers in India, September 16, 2009
    By  Andrew D. Rowell (Durham, NC) – See all my reviews
    (REAL NAME)
      

    Geoffrey Wainwright, professor of systematic theology at Duke Divinity
    School, has called “Sin and Salvation” “a marvelous, moving summary of
    the gospel.” Lesslie Newbigin’s book published in 1956 is succinct,
    clear and ecumenical.

    Newbigin (1909-1998) begins the preface this way,

    “This small book was originally published in Tamil for the use of
    church workers in the Tamil dioceses of the Church of South India.
    Those for whom it was intended are mostly village teachers of
    elementary grade, who–although without theological training–have to
    bear a heavy share of the responsibility for the pastoral care of
    several thousand village congregations in the Tamil country . . . I
    began writing it in Tamil but found that the work was proceeding too
    slowly and therefore completed it in English, and requested a friend to
    translate it. I have therefore tried to write the kind of English
    sentences that would go easily into Tamil, and have had all the time in
    mind the necessities of translation” (p. 7). (Newbigin describes more
    fully the villages he had in mind when he wrote this in chapter 7
    “Kanchi: The Villages” of his Unfinished Agenda: An Updated Autobiography).

    The Duke Divinity School students who read this book for
    Wainwright’s course noted how valuable Newbigin’s little book was for
    helping them review theology. They also appreciated the breadth of his
    description of what the cross accomplished. Newbigin cannot be pinned
    down as merely “Reformed”–his work has traces of Wesleyan, Orthodox
    and Catholic theology as well. (See Wainwright’s extensive analysis of
    “Sin and Salvation” in chapter one of his book Lesslie Newbigin: A Theological Life.

    Fans of Newbigin’s writings from the 1980’s and 1990’s will be
    interested to note that even as early as 1956 when he was 47 years old,
    he was reflecting on what Darrell Guder later called “the missional
    church” drawing inspiration from Newbigin. For example, Newbigin writes
    in the preface of Sin and Salvation that he has has decided to treat
    the “church” before “faith” because “it is the order which the
    non-Christian has to follow when he comes to Christ. What he sees is a
    visible congregation in his village. It is that congregation which
    holds out to him the offer of salvation” (p. 9).

    Most people will likely want to read Newbigin’s later works before
    picking up “Sin and Salvation” but as vigorous discussion continues
    surrounding the nature of Christian salvation and
    justification–consider Justification: God’s Plan & Paul’s Vision by N. T. Wright, The Deliverance of God: An Apocalyptic Rereading of Justification in Paul by Douglas Campbell, The Future of Justification: A Response to N. T. Wright by John Piper, and Inhabiting the Cruciform God: Kenosis, Justification, and Theosis in Paul’s Narrative Soteriology
    by Michael Gorman)–Newbigin’s Sin and Salvation reminds theologians of
    the need to explain the gospel fairly and thoughtfully to preachers,
    teachers, students, new believers, and the curious outsider. It is not
    surprising that late in life Newbigin developed a friendship with Holy
    Trinity Brompton Church in London which developed the Alpha course and
    related resources like Nicky Gumbel’s Questions of Life: A Practical Introduction to the Christian Faith. Another recent attempt to clearly and simply explain the gospel is James Choung’s book True Story: A Christianity Worth Believing In and his sketched diagrams. Newbigin would himself acknowledge the need for such resources.

    I have reviewed a couple other little known books by Newbigin now.

    Book Review: Signs Amid the Rubble by Lesslie Newbigin

    Recommended: Lesslie Newbigin’s Unfinished Agenda: An Updated Autobiography