Category: Teaching

  • Guidelines for Using Movie Clips in a Sermon

    “A picture is worth a thousand words.”Superman_returns

    Film and television clips can be a rich resource to draw from when teaching. They can be used at the beginning, end, or middle of a presentation to capture attention, stimulate interest, create a desire to know more, illustrate principles, summarize, or provide a powerful, memorable wrap-up to a message. Here are some preparation and presentation guidelines to help you make efficient use of this effective resource.

    GUIDELINES FOR SELECTION

    1. Select examples that capture the mood as well as the message of your point
    2. Select examples that don’t require a ton of explanation to set up
    3. Select examples that won’t require an apology afterwards (You can find more info at http://www.pluggedinonline.com/ or http://www.movieguide.org/ about movie moral content though I am partial to the reviews of movies at http://www.christianitytoday.com/movies/ since I know three of the reviewers personally).
    4. Select only that segment that serves your specific purposes—edit, edit, edit!
    5. Don’t be afraid to select examples that may be unfamiliar

    GUIDELINES FOR PRESENTATIONPirates_of_caribbean

    A good clip doesn’t stand on its own; it requires a good set up and wrap up

      SET UP—Think Past, Present, and Future

    1. Past: Describe the background, setting, time, place, etc
    2. Present: Identify the characters and action of the scene
    3. Future: Describe any future aspects of the story that would clarify your clip
    4. Focus attention by telling them what to watch for, e.g. Pay attention to…,” Be sure to watch for…,”  “Take note of….”
    5. Don’t forget to warn the audience of anything they might find offensive or disturbing

      WRAP UP

    1. Let the clip speak for itself OR summarize the point you’re making quickly
    2. Answer any lingering questions the clip may have raised
    3. Don’t get caught up in a personal running commentary on the film as a whole

    LICENSE ISSUESXmen

    Your church will also need to have a video license to show clips of movies.  Yes, even clips of movies as I understand it though this guy disagrees.  Here are a couple of providers in the USA: MPLC and CVLI  The Willow Creek Association report about the issue is here.  In Canada we used ACF

    This handout was originally created by Faye Chechowich, a professor of Christian Educational Ministries at Taylor University, and added to by Ted Ewing, pastor of First Church of God of East Central Indiana.  It was further revised by me for my course Teaching and Learning Strategies (Fall 2005) at Taylor University. 

    See the next post which will talk about how to find movie clips. 

    APPENDIX: MOVIES I HAVE SEEN IN THE THEATER THIS SUMMER

    I have watched three movies in the theater this summer and would probably recommend all of them.  See the reviews of them at Christianity Today: Superman Returns (2 1/2 stars), Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man’s Chest (3 1/2 stars), and X-Men: The Last Stand (3 stars). 

    You should know that Pirates of the Caribbean is part of a series so the plot does not resolve whatsoever.  The next movie comes out in May 2007.  It is fun.  It is also a bit difficult to follow if you don’t remember the previous film.  I read Wikipedia’s plot summary of the previous film at Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl which helped a lot. 

    Superman Returns is also well done I think.  Some of my family thought it was predictable.  I liked it.  There are a few thoughtful moments.  (As far as superhero movies go, see the 4 star reviews from Christianity Today of Batman Begins and Spider-Man 2 now both on DVD.  They are great.)

    X-Men 3 was the most intellectually stimulating for me because I could think of some parallels to some issues in our modern world.  Again, it might be helpful to read the plot summary of the previous films at Wikipedia at X2 and X-Men to appreciate all of it. 

  • Media and Preaching

    A fellow professor e88711_1752_2 mailed me this question:

    I’m looking for a book that can help explain the communicational importance of using electronic support during worship. Any ideas you have for me to peruse would be appreciated.

    Here is what I said:

    Check out these in this order. You can see my notes below.

    High-Tech Worship?: Using Presentational Technologies Wisely (Paperback) by Quentin J. Schultze

    Publisher: Baker Books (January 2004)

    Schultze was in my class this year because he has been a visiting scholar at Taylor. This book is short and wise and would fit your purpose I think.

    Communicating for a Change : Seven Keys to Irresistible Communication (Hardcover) by Andy Stanley, Lane Jones

    Publisher: Multnomah (June 1, 2006)

    Andy is one of the leading communicators in the nation. (He is speaking at Willow Creek’s Leadership Conference this year). This is his new book.

    The Hidden Power of Electronic Culture : How Media Shapes Faith, the Gospel, and Church (Emergentys) (Paperback) by Shane Hipps

    Publisher: Zondervan/Youth Specialties (February 1, 2006)

    Taylor communication professor and my friend Kathy Bruner is reading this book. She says it is good. He has been on Leadership Journal’s Out of Ur recently. See my blog post responding to his article about Video Venues here.

    — The rest of these books I don’t know much about. Abingdon (of United Methodist roots) has published all of them.

    · The Wired Church: Making Media Ministry (Paperback) by Len Wilson

    Publisher: Abingdon Press; Bk&CD Rom edition (March 1999)

    · Digital Storytellers: The Art of Communicating the Gospel in Worship (Paperback) by Len Wilson, Jason Moore

    Publisher: Abingdon Press; Bk & DVD edition (April 2002)

    · Media Ministry Made Easy: A Practical Guide to Visual Communication (Paperback) by Tim Eason

    Publisher: Abingdon Press; Bk & DVD edition (April 2003)

    · The Spectacle of Worship in a Wired World: Electronic Culture and the Gathered People of God (Paperback) by Tex Sample

    Publisher: Abingdon Press (September 1998)

    —I have a few other books about how to use movies in teaching here.

  • How to Lead An Impressive Bible Study

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    I have a friend who is trying to get a pastoral position at a church.  He needs to lead a Bible study with the board of elders for 60 minutes as part of his job interview.  Below is the advice I gave him.   

    Dear __________,

    This year I have graded hundreds of Bible studies. 

    I have seen three problems over and over again.

    1. The leader doesn't understand the flow of Life-Bible-Life and does all Bible study questions. 

    2. It goes super long and so you are never get to discussing how this relates to life.  Often the leader is a bit afraid of talking about the nitty gritty so this adds to the frequency of the lengthening of the Bible study portion. 

    3. No one talks because the leader doesn't ask good open questions. 

    For the flow of their Bible Study, I encourage my students to use Thomas Groome's Shared Christian Praxis Five Movements from his books Christian Religious Education and Sharing Faith. 

    Here's my free-wheeling description of it. 

    I hope it gives you some ideas as to the structure of your time.

    1. 5 minutes. Easy activity – quote, news story, movie clip, personal story, survey, etc about the topic.  Then gently ask them for what they think about the topic "off the top of their heads."  Or better yet, ask what other people typically think about the topic.  Let this be fairly light.  Ease them into it.  E.g. "What do your coworkers think about spirituality?  What are some of the spiritual movies of the last few years?  (Sixth Sense, Chronicles of Narnia, The Passion, The Village, Da Vinci Code, Superman Returns).  Why do people say they are spiritual?"  Or, "What superheros do you remember growing up?  Have you enjoyed any of the movies about superheros (X Men, Superman, Spiderman, Batman, etc.).  What is the appeal of those movies? (the triumph of good over evil; interesting talents)"   

    2. 5 minutes. Engage a little of discussion about the importance of the issue.  What are the consequences if people think that about this topic?  What if everybody did that?   Why do people typically have that view of the subject?  Where do you think those ideas come from?  E.g. "How do children learn about spirituality?  What happens if children get confused views of spirituality? (Columbine? Confused by predators on the internet?)  What efforts do public schools do at teaching ethics and values? (No drunk driving, no cheating, etc.)"

    3. 15 minutes. What does the Scripture say about this topic? Your four sentence background summary.  Then read the text – ask for volunteer(s).  Have three people read if you think there are three main sections of the passage.  Give people a copy of the text to mark up (NRSV, NIV, ESV, TNIV).  It will typically take people some time to get a handle on the passage so you want to faciliate them diving in and discovering it.  Have people pair up and share.  Ask, what are you think are the most important words? Or what do you think is the most important sentence?  Open questions are especially good.  Paraphrase your favorite sentence.  What questions do you have?  It is much easier for most people to share with a partner rather than the whole group and it facilitates them getting into the Scriptures themselves.  Then have some people (if they are willing) share with the whole group some of the main insights they had shared with their partner.  Hopefully through these questions you are guiding people to the main point of the passage with maybe a couple of subpoints.  When the light goes on and people get that you want to move on. Your summary statement: What I am hearing is . . . What I was thinking about this earlier, this is how I would summarize it.  Then . . . ok, we have begun to talk about it but let's talk a bit more . . . what does this mean? 

    4. 10 minutes. So what?  How does this insights from Scripture relate to what we see on TV?  How does this insight from the Scriptures affect our coworkers?  What might be different about their lives if they knew this?  How might our church be different if we knew this?  What does this text remind you of?  Who in your life could really use this lesson?  If  . . . is what this passage is teaching, what is one thing that this affects in daily life?  Take 60 seconds and draw a picture or symbol of something and share it with your partner.  E.g. At the beginning of our discussion we talked about kids and how they learn ethics and morals in our culture – from TV and superheros and worse.  What does our text have to say about that issue today?  Anything? 

    5. 10 minutes.  What is the new thought for you today?  What do you plan on contemplating the rest of this week?  What part might you memorize?  What attitude might this change?  How will you act differently this week?  Give them a small piece of paper with the text for the day, date and room for them to draw or write anything they like.  Give them 2 minutes to think, or draw or pray.  End by saying . . . what are some things that we can pray about . . . anything . . . how can we pray for all of us concerning this . . . what are other side comments have we brought up tonight that we can bring to the Lord in prayer.  Have short prayer. 

    45 minutes scheduled.  If you go over a little somewhere that's ok if the discussion is hot.  Aim to end at 4 minutes early (56 minutes total).

    I often try to pair down the flow of the whole lesson to about 8 questions and print them out for people and that is for 1 1/2 hours.  You will probably be able to discuss about 6 questions I'd say in an hour. 

    I hope that might give you a vision or at least some fresh ideas for the time. 

    andy

    Update: my friend thinks he did well though he didn't take my advice!  Oh well.